|      |  Patna, (Bihar Times): Farmers of Bihar  may lose an amount to the tune of Rs 200 crore due to some technical problems  among the central and state government agencies over the procurement of paddy. Against  this year’s target for Bihar which is 12.5  lakh tonnes  till January 20th, 2009,  only 1.55 lakh tonnes of paddy has been procured. It is expected that another one  or 1.5 lakh tonnes could be procured in the remaining few weeks of procurement.  Thus it will be about 9 lakh tonnes below the target. 
 
  Against the Minimum Support Price (MSP) of Rs 9.50 per kilo, the farmers are  being forced to sell their paddy to traders at below Rs 7.50 per kilogram. Thus  for every one kilogram of paddy, a farmer is sustaining  a loss of more than Rs 2/-. It means that if  the farmers are forced to sell 9 lakh tonnes to the traders, they will be  losing a consolidated amount of about Rs 200 crore this year. 
 Media reports say that the Food Corporation of India is putting a condition of  Incidental Price for giving No Objection Certificate to NAFED and NCMSL. These  two agencies have been asked whether they are prepared to work on the  conditions of the FCI or not.
 
 It is also said that the FCI is not paying the bonus of Rs 50 per quintal  though the state government has deposited Rs five crore with it for this  purpose. Besides, Rs 10 lakh  has been  deposited with  each of the agency viz Biscomaun,  SFC and PACs. The Food and Consumer Protection department of Bihar  has contacted the Centre for the payment of bonus to the farmers.
 
 
  Of the one lakh tonnes procured till January 1 over 70,000 tonnes have been  procured by the Food Corporation of India, 6,232 tonnes by the State Food  Corporation, 15,296 tonnes by PACs and 4315 tonnes by Biscomaun. So far the  response of the state agencies is lukewarm. 
 Out of the six agencies only four are engaged in the foodgrains procurement.  The NAFED and NCMSL have not yet done any work.
 “We   have procured at least double than last year procurement and in Bihar  procurement goes till the month of March and we would definitely touch the  target of procurement this year” asserted the optimist Food and civil supply  Principal Secretary, Tripurari Sharan Being aware of the grim situation Kisan  Ayog Chairman Ramadhar said,” This likely shortfall would certainly have  negative impact on the income of our farmers and we are keeping a close watch  on the situation and getting a regular feedback from farmers.”  “The farmers are always at receiving  end and how one can think that any farmer will be in queue for days to sell his  paddy before procurement centres.  Kharidane ke vyvastha hi kisan virodhi hai.  Dalalon ki chandi hai.”( The procedure laid down for procurement is anti  farmers where  middle men are making  money.) said Ram Dahin Singh a farmer from Dihuri village of Jehanabad.
 The state government agencies are alleging that the FCI is putting new  condition for procuring paddy. The tussle between FCI and State agencies would  attribute to the loss of poor farmers of Bihar  . It surprises more to know  that the  state like Punjab had procured a record 129 lakh  tonnes of paddy this year and in the district like Ludhiana  the procurement was more than 16 lakh tonnes this year which is  more than the target fixed for Bihar.
   
      
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          I want to    comment on pathetic situation of paddy procurement in Bihar.    Some farmers from Pojh village     of Nalanda    district were trying to sell their paddy through FCI in Biharsharif. They had    asked date around middle of december and have given date for end of    February. I don't know if there will be still some procurement by that    date. The cost of selling through FCI is about Rs 40-50 per quintal    (they get this money by different means like cost of weighing, cost of    clerk, cost of labour etc). Farmers from far away villages (like village in Sarmera    block of Nalanda) have to travel about 30-40 km to sell their paddy.FCI in nearby district like for Sarmera block Sheikhpura is closest, about 15    km but they can't sell in those centre.
 I was wondering why these procurement date is not given well in advance and    why these different agencies procure at block level. There is crop assessment    execrcise for each block and they know how much paddy can be procured from    each area. Is there some way to handle all these work online in more    transparent way. Almost every farmer has their account in gramin bank or some    other nearby bank and kishan credit card. Money can be directly transfered in    their account. Government has to reduce manual dealing to curb    corruption.
 
 Shudhansu Kumar
 Pojh, Nalanda
 tovky@hotmail.com |    |  
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